FPÖ at a Glance

Flag of Austria

Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs

Freedom Party of Austria

Right-wing Populist

Right

Flag of European Parliament

Patriots for Europe

European Parliament Group

Political Compass
Conservative
Social
Market-oriented
Progressive
Stance on the EU
Anti-EU
Pro-EU
The FPÖ is a right-wing populist and German-nationalist party in Austria. It sees itself as a social homeland party, centering its policies on restrictive migration and the protection of national sovereignty. Due to its positions, the party is regularly scrutinized for its proximity to right-wing extremism and its stance on liberal democracy.

Values and Worldview

The FPÖ's worldview is rooted in the 'Third Camp,' combining German-nationalist traditions with a modern focus on 'the indigenous.' Its view of humanity is collectivist and nation-centric: the state's primary role is to protect the interests of the established national community. Central to its ideology is the concept of 'Heimat' (homeland), which it perceives as threatened by globalization and migration. For the FPÖ, freedom primarily means the freedom of the people externally and a reduction of state paternalism internally, as long as this does not impinge on cultural identity issues.

Policy Priorities

The FPÖ's agenda aims for a radical shift in asylum policy, often under the slogan "Fortress Austria." It primarily targets the working and middle classes by strictly linking social security to citizenship. Economically, the party's stance is ambivalent: it advocates for tax cuts and deregulation but insists on state protection for basic infrastructure. In foreign policy, it champions a strict interpretation of neutrality and acts as a fierce critic of deeper EU integration, prioritizing the sovereignty of nation-states.

Role in the Political System

The FPÖ occupies the role of an anti-establishment force, portraying itself as the voice of 'the people' against a perceived elite in politics and media. Strategically, it uses instruments of direct democracy to challenge the parliamentary system. Its relationship with state institutions is marked by skepticism, often expressed through harsh criticism of the judiciary or public broadcasting. As a stable force within the party system, it operates alternately as a power-conscious governing party and a fundamental opposition, creating a permanent tension between system participation and system criticism.

Latest Regional Polls

Current Polling

0
10
20
30
40+

Swing since last election

-5
0
5+

View all state polls

Key Policy Areas & Ideological Alignment

This chart illustrates the key issues for the party. Points further from the center indicate higher significance.

Core Positions & Policy Platforms

Stance 2024
Stance 2019

Economy & State

Wealth Redistribution
Pro-Redistribution
Market-Driven
Fiscal Policy
Public Investment
Austerity & Tax Cuts
Trade Policy
Free Trade
Protectionism

Society & Values

Civil Liberties vs. Security
Civil Liberties
Law & Order
Gender Equality Measures
Pro-Promotion
Against Promotion
LGBTQ+ Equality
Pro-Equality
Traditional Values
Same-Sex Marriage
Pro-Marriage
Against
Religion in Politics
Secularism
Religious Influence
Urban vs. Rural Priority
Focus on Urban Areas
Focus on Rural Areas

Environment & Climate

Environment vs. Economy: What's More Important?
Environmental Protection Over Economic Growth
Economic Growth Over Environmental Protection
Climate Action vs. Economic Growth
Climate Protection First
Economic Growth First

Migration & Integration

Immigration Policy
Open
Restrictive
Integration & Culture
Multiculturalism
Assimilation
Rights for Ethnic Minorities
Expand Rights
Equal Treatment Only
National Sovereignty
Cosmopolitan
Nationalist

Democracy & Institutions

Executive Power Distribution
Decentralized
Strong Executive
Judicial Independence
Independent
Executive Oversight
State Organization
Federalism
Centralism

Voter Demographics: Who Supports FPÖ?

Voter Profile
Conservative
Social
Market-oriented
Progressive
Self-assessment of a random sample of FPÖ voters within the PolitPro community.
Scientific Analysis
Community Voters

Economy & State

Wealth Redistribution
Pro-Redistribution
Market-Driven
Fiscal Policy
Public Investment
Austerity & Tax Cuts
Trade Policy
Free Trade
Protectionism

Society & Values

Civil Liberties vs. Security
Civil Liberties
Law & Order
Religion in Politics
Secularism
Religious Influence
Urban vs. Rural Priority
Focus on Urban Areas
Focus on Rural Areas

Environment & Climate

Environment vs. Economy: What's More Important?
Environmental Protection Over Economic Growth
Economic Growth Over Environmental Protection
Relations with Russia
No Cooperation
Close Cooperation
Relations with China
No Cooperation
Close Cooperation
Relations with the USA
No Cooperation
Close Cooperation

Migration & Integration

Immigration Policy
Open
Restrictive
Integration & Culture
Multiculturalism
Assimilation
Rights for Ethnic Minorities
Expand Rights
Equal Treatment Only
National Sovereignty
Cosmopolitan
Nationalist

Democracy & Institutions

State Organization
Federalism
Centralism

How to Interpret the Data

We surveyed voters across all parties within the PolitPro community about their stances on key political issues. The bars illustrate the range of opinions among FPÖ supporters. A shorter bar indicates a more homogeneous opinion among supporters. Where available, the party's official position is displayed as a circle.

Data Sources & Methodology

These values are derived from data provided by FPÖ supporters on the PolitPro platform. While this data is not a traditional representative random sample, the high number of participants provides deep insights into the priorities and values of the active voter base.

Historical Election Results

FPÖ: Election Result Trends in Austria

Latest Regional Election Results

Current Government Roles of FPÖ

Current Roles in Regional and National Governments

History of Government Participation since 1945

Power Dynamics: Historical Government Roles
Leading Government
In Government
4

Total Cabinet Participations

Total Duration: 12 years • 5 months • 1 week • 5 days

0

Cabinets Led

Total Duration: -

4

Coalition Participations

Total Duration: 12 years • 5 months • 1 week • 5 days

14%

Time in Government

The party participated in government for 14% of the legislative period.

Kurz I
2017
ÖVP
FPÖ
Schüssel II
2003
ÖVP
FPÖ
BZÖ
Schüssel I
2000
FPÖ
ÖVP
Sinowatz
1983
SPÖ
FPÖ

Data Sources and Methodology

PolitPro

PolitPro bridges the gap between scientific research and current polling. We supplement leading datasets with our own proprietary research and algorithms to make complex political contexts tangible and accessible. Powered by AI.

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Political data is constantly evolving. If you spot an error, please let us know. A brief reference to your source will help us verify and update the information.

ParlGov – Parliamentary Democracy Data

A comprehensive research database from the University of Bremen, documenting parties, elections, and governments for comparative analysis.

Additional Sources

Döring, Holger and Philip Manow. 2024. Parliaments and governments database (ParlGov).

CHES – Chapel Hill Expert Survey

The leading expert survey on party positions in Europe. Over 400 political scientists document party stances based on rigorous scientific criteria.

Additional Sources

Rovny, Jan, et al. “25 Years of Political Party Positions in Europe: The Chapel Hill Expert Survey, 1999-2024.”