GRÜNE at a Glance

Flag of Austria

Die Grünen — Die grüne Alternative

The Greens — The Green Alternative

Political Compass
Conservative
Social
Market-oriented
Progressive
Stance on the EU
Anti-EU
Pro-EU

The Greens – The Green Alternative (GRÜNE) are an Austrian party that advocates for environmental protection, social justice, and human rights. Founded in 1986, they first entered the National Council in 1986. Their core values include direct democracy, nonviolence, ecology, solidarity, feminism, and self-determination.

Origin and Development of the Greens in Austria

The roots of the Greens in Austria go back to the 1970s, when environmental movements protested against projects such as the Zwentendorf nuclear power plant and the Hainburg dam. In 1986, the United Greens of Austria (VGÖ) and the Alternative List of Austria (ALÖ) merged to form the Green Alternative. In the same year, they entered the National Council with 4.8% of the votes.

Core Values and Program of the Greens

The Greens are guided by the values of direct democracy, nonviolence, ecology, solidarity, feminism, and self-determination. Their basic program from 2001 establishes these principles and serves as a guideline for their political work. In the election program for the 2024 National Council election, they emphasized climate protection, social justice, and education.

Current Political Positions

In the election program for the 2024 National Council election, the Greens called for, among other things, an acceleration law for renewable energies, mandatory soil protection, priority for express buses, a children's basic allowance, and the introduction of millionaire taxes. They also advocate for an easier path to citizenship for children born in Austria.

Latest Regional Polls

Current Polling

0
10
20
30
40+

Swing since last election

-5
0
5+

Key Policy Areas & Ideological Alignment

This chart illustrates the key issues for the party. Points further from the center indicate higher significance.

Core Positions & Policy Platforms

Stance 2024
Stance 2019

Economy & State

Wealth Redistribution
Pro-Redistribution
Market-Driven
Fiscal Policy
Public Investment
Austerity & Tax Cuts
Trade Policy
Free Trade
Protectionism

Society & Values

Civil Liberties vs. Security
Civil Liberties
Law & Order
Gender Equality Measures
Pro-Promotion
Against Promotion
LGBTQ+ Equality
Pro-Equality
Traditional Values
Same-Sex Marriage
Pro-Marriage
Against
Religion in Politics
Secularism
Religious Influence
Urban vs. Rural Priority
Focus on Urban Areas
Focus on Rural Areas

Environment & Climate

Environment vs. Economy: What's More Important?
Environmental Protection Over Economic Growth
Economic Growth Over Environmental Protection
Climate Action vs. Economic Growth
Climate Protection First
Economic Growth First

Migration & Integration

Immigration Policy
Open
Restrictive
Integration & Culture
Multiculturalism
Assimilation
Rights for Ethnic Minorities
Expand Rights
Equal Treatment Only
National Sovereignty
Cosmopolitan
Nationalist

Democracy & Institutions

Executive Power Distribution
Decentralized
Strong Executive
Judicial Independence
Independent
Executive Oversight
State Organization
Federalism
Centralism

Voter Demographics: Who Supports GRÜNE?

Voter Profile
Conservative
Social
Market-oriented
Progressive
Self-assessment of a random sample of GRÜNE voters within the PolitPro community.
Scientific Analysis
Community Voters

Economy & State

Society & Values

Civil Liberties vs. Security
Civil Liberties
Law & Order

Environment & Climate

Migration & Integration

Democracy & Institutions

How to Interpret the Data

We surveyed voters across all parties within the PolitPro community about their stances on key political issues. The bars illustrate the range of opinions among GRÜNE supporters. A shorter bar indicates a more homogeneous opinion among supporters. Where available, the party's official position is displayed as a circle.

Data Sources & Methodology

These values are derived from data provided by GRÜNE supporters on the PolitPro platform. While this data is not a traditional representative random sample, the high number of participants provides deep insights into the priorities and values of the active voter base.

Historical Election Results

GRÜNE: Election Result Trends in Austria

Latest Regional Election Results

Current Government Roles of GRÜNE

Current Roles in Regional and National Governments

History of Government Participation since 1945

Power Dynamics: Historical Government Roles
Leading Government
In Government
3

Total Cabinet Participations

Total Duration: 5 years • 7 months • 6 days

0

Cabinets Led

Total Duration: -

3

Coalition Participations

Total Duration: 5 years • 7 months • 6 days

6%

Time in Government

The party participated in government for 6% of the legislative period.

Data Sources and Methodology

PolitPro

PolitPro bridges the gap between scientific research and current polling. We supplement leading datasets with our own proprietary research and algorithms to make complex political contexts tangible and accessible. Powered by AI.

Found a Mistake?

Political data is constantly evolving. If you spot an error, please let us know. A brief reference to your source will help us verify and update the information.

ParlGov – Parliamentary Democracy Data

A comprehensive research database from the University of Bremen, documenting parties, elections, and governments for comparative analysis.

Additional Sources

Döring, Holger and Philip Manow. 2024. Parliaments and governments database (ParlGov).

CHES – Chapel Hill Expert Survey

The leading expert survey on party positions in Europe. Over 400 political scientists document party stances based on rigorous scientific criteria.

Additional Sources

Rovny, Jan, et al. “25 Years of Political Party Positions in Europe: The Chapel Hill Expert Survey, 1999-2024.”