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Finland Vihreä liitto: Latest polls, election results and positions

Election Trend
8.9 %
+1.9 since the last election
Last Election
7.0 %
Election 2023 · 13 Seats
3-Month Trend
-0.2
Three months ago: 9.1 %

Vihreä Liitto at a glance

Green League G/EFA
Flag of Finland Finland Green Environment & Climate Europhile Founded 1983

Vihreä Liitto (The Green League) is a Finnish eco-liberal party. It consistently combines robust environmental protection with progressive social policies and a strong pro-European orientation. The party sees itself as a modern reformist force that intertwines ecological sustainability with social justice.

Values and Ideology

The party's foundation rests on the inseparable connection between ecology and humanism. Their worldview is shaped by the understanding that human freedom can only endure within planetary boundaries. They espouse an optimistic yet responsible view of humanity and advocate for a strong, protective welfare state that simultaneously enables individual self-realization. In their understanding of governance, the rule of law plays a central role, complemented by a deep conviction for European integration and global solidarity.

Political Priorities

The party's agenda primarily focuses on climate action, the preservation of biodiversity, and a green transformation of the economy. The Vihreät advocate for substantial investments in education and research, as well as a modernization of the social welfare system, including concepts such as universal basic income. Their policies are particularly aimed at urban, well-educated voters, young people, and those who aspire to a liberal, open-minded society. They actively champion minority rights, gender equality, and humane migration policies, often positioning themselves as a direct counterpoint to conservative forces.

Role in the Political System

Within the Finnish party system, the Greens occupy the strategic role of a bridge-builder between the left and liberal camps. They have evolved from a protest movement into an established governing party, willing to forge pragmatic compromises without abandoning their core ecological objectives. Their relationship with state institutions is constructive and supportive.
Political Alignment
Conservative
Social Market
Progressive

Vihreä liitto: Key issues and ideological profile

Vihreä liitto Other Parties
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Main topics of Vihreä liitto:: Environment (Core Topic), Society (Core Topic), Migration (Core Topic), Social Affairs (Important Topic), Economy (Important Topic)

Vihreä liitto: What does the party stand for? Positions compared

Position 2024 Position 2019

Economy & State

Should income and wealth be redistributed? Advocates moderate redistribution in favor of social justice. Stance
How should the state manage its available budget? Leans slightly more towards investment than saving. Stance
Should the local economy be protected? Represents a balanced position between trade and protection. Stance

Society & Values

What is more important: freedom or security? Emphasizes individual freedom over state control. Stance
Should the equality of women be promoted? Supports measures to promote equality. Stance
Should LGBTQ+ equality be advanced? Advocates strong legal and social equality. Stance
Should same-sex marriage be allowed? Fully supports same-sex marriage. Stance
What role should religions play in politics? Advocates for strict separation of religion and state. Stance
Should policy focus on urban or rural areas? Clearly sets political priorities in urban areas. Stance

Environment & Globalization

What is more important: environmental protection or economy? Clearly places environmental protection above economic interests. Stance
What is more important: climate protection or economy? Clearly places climate protection above economic interests. Stance

Migration & Integration

How should immigration policy be regulated? Advocates open borders and liberal immigration policy. Stance
How should immigrant integration be shaped? Advocates cultural diversity and an open society. Stance
Should ethnic minorities be granted more rights? Advocates targeted promotion and protection of ethnic minorities. Stance
What role should nation-states play? Focuses on global cooperation and open borders. Stance

Democracy & Institutions

How should power be distributed? Supports checks and balances and shared decision-making power. Stance
How independent should the judiciary be? Advocates a completely independent judiciary without political influence. Stance
How should the state be organized: centralized or federal? Advocates for a balanced distribution of power between the center and regions. Stance
Positions of Vihreä liitto: Should income and wealth be redistributed? Advocates moderate redistribution in favor of social justice. How should the state manage its available budget? Leans slightly more towards investment than saving. Should the local economy be protected? Represents a balanced position between trade and protection. What is more important: freedom or security? Emphasizes individual freedom over state control. Should the equality of women be promoted? Supports measures to promote equality. Should LGBTQ+ equality be advanced? Advocates strong legal and social equality. Should same-sex marriage be allowed? Fully supports same-sex marriage. What role should religions play in politics? Advocates for strict separation of religion and state. Should policy focus on urban or rural areas? Clearly sets political priorities in urban areas. What is more important: environmental protection or economy? Clearly places environmental protection above economic interests. What is more important: climate protection or economy? Clearly places climate protection above economic interests. How should immigration policy be regulated? Advocates open borders and liberal immigration policy. How should immigrant integration be shaped? Advocates cultural diversity and an open society. Should ethnic minorities be granted more rights? Advocates targeted promotion and protection of ethnic minorities. What role should nation-states play? Focuses on global cooperation and open borders. How should power be distributed? Supports checks and balances and shared decision-making power. How independent should the judiciary be? Advocates a completely independent judiciary without political influence. How should the state be organized: centralized or federal? Advocates for a balanced distribution of power between the center and regions.

Vihreä liitto: Election results in Finland since 1945

Vihreä liitto: Election results in Finland since 1945 1983: 1.4 %, 1987: 4.0 %, 1991: 6.8 %, 1995: 6.5 %, 1999: 7.3 %, 2003: 8.0 %, 2007: 8.5 %, 2011: 7.3 %, 2015: 8.5 %, 2019: 11.5 %, 2023: 7.0 %

All elections since 1945 in which Vihreä liitto participated. Click a row to see election details.

Vihreä liitto in government: the record since 1945

1945 1960 1980 2000 2020 Today
Led government Involved in government Not in government
Time in government
20 years • 2 months • 2 weeks • 1 day
Share since 1945
23 %
Cabinets led
0

-

Coalition involvements
9

20 years • 2 months • 2 weeks • 1 day

Marin December 10, 2019 – June 20, 2023 · 3 years 6 months
91 of 200 seats
Rinne June 6, 2019 – December 10, 2019 · 6 months 4 days
91 of 200 seats
Stubb I June 24, 2014 – September 20, 2014 · 2 months 27 days
111 of 200 seats
Katainen II March 25, 2014 – June 24, 2014 · 2 months 30 days
111 of 200 seats
Katainen I June 22, 2011 – March 25, 2014 · 2 years 9 months
125 of 200 seats
Kiviniemi June 22, 2010 – June 22, 2011 · 1 year
125 of 200 seats
Vanhanen II April 19, 2007 – June 22, 2010 · 3 years 2 months
125 of 200 seats
Lipponen II April 15, 1999 – May 31, 2002 · 3 years 1 month
139 of 200 seats
Lipponen I April 13, 1995 – April 15, 1999 · 4 years 2 days
144 of 200 seats

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