AfD at a Glance

Flag of Germany

Alternative für Deutschland

Alternative for Germany

Right-wing Populist

Right

Flag of European Parliament

Europe of Sovereign Nations

European Parliament Group

Political Compass
Conservative
Social
Market-oriented
Progressive
Stance on the EU
Anti-EU
Pro-EU

Anti-Constitutional Stance

Germany's domestic intelligence agency (Verfassungsschutz) has classified the AfD as definitively right-wing extremist in several federal states, identifying efforts that undermine the democratic constitutional order.

The AfD (Alternative for Germany) is a right-wing populist and, in some parts, a far-right extremist party in Germany. It combines a national-conservative core ideology with a staunch rejection of EU integration and current migration policies. Germany's domestic intelligence agency (Verfassungsschutz) has classified the party as 'definitively right-wing extremist' in several federal states.

Values and Worldview

The AfD's worldview is deeply rooted in pronounced national conservatism and the defense of a perceived threatened national identity. It views the populace as a homogeneous unit, emphasizing traditional family values and Judeo-Christian heritage. The state is primarily understood as a protector of its own citizens, with a profound skepticism towards supranational institutions and globalist influences shaping its ideological framework. At its core, the party is driven by fears of sovereignty loss and cultural identity transformation.

Policy Priorities

The party focuses on a restrictive migration policy, advocating for consistent deportations and the protection of national borders. Economically, it pursues a liberal-conservative course, demanding tax cuts and reduced bureaucracy, while vehemently rejecting current climate policies and the energy transition. Its agenda specifically targets citizens who feel unrepresented by established institutions, as well as conservative voters in rural and economically disadvantaged regions.

Role in the Political System

Strategically, the AfD positions itself as an anti-establishment force and a radical opposition. It employs provocative rhetoric to shift the boundaries of public discourse and challenge state institutions and the media landscape. While officially adhering to the rule of law, critics and constitutional protection agencies accuse the party of relativizing democratic principles and endangering parliamentary culture. Within the party system, it acts as an outsider whose polarizing tactics often compel other parties to form strategic alliances.

Latest Regional Polls

Current Polling

0
10
20
30
40+

Swing since last election

-5
0
5+

Current polls in states with upcoming elections and changes since the last vote

View all state polls

Key Policy Areas & Ideological Alignment

This chart illustrates the key issues for the party. Points further from the center indicate higher significance.

Core Positions & Policy Platforms

Stance 2024
Stance 2019

Economy & State

Wealth Redistribution
Pro-Redistribution
Market-Driven
Fiscal Policy
Public Investment
Austerity & Tax Cuts
Trade Policy
Free Trade
Protectionism

Society & Values

Civil Liberties vs. Security
Civil Liberties
Law & Order
Gender Equality Measures
Pro-Promotion
Against Promotion
LGBTQ+ Equality
Pro-Equality
Traditional Values
Same-Sex Marriage
Pro-Marriage
Against
Religion in Politics
Secularism
Religious Influence
Urban vs. Rural Priority
Focus on Urban Areas
Focus on Rural Areas

Environment & Climate

Environment vs. Economy: What's More Important?
Environmental Protection Over Economic Growth
Economic Growth Over Environmental Protection
Climate Action vs. Economic Growth
Climate Protection First
Economic Growth First

Migration & Integration

Immigration Policy
Open
Restrictive
Integration & Culture
Multiculturalism
Assimilation
Rights for Ethnic Minorities
Expand Rights
Equal Treatment Only
National Sovereignty
Cosmopolitan
Nationalist

Democracy & Institutions

Executive Power Distribution
Decentralized
Strong Executive
Judicial Independence
Independent
Executive Oversight
State Organization
Federalism
Centralism

Voter Demographics: Who Supports AfD?

Voter Profile
Conservative
Social
Market-oriented
Progressive
Self-assessment of a random sample of AfD voters within the PolitPro community.
Scientific Analysis
Community Voters

Economy & State

Wealth Redistribution
Pro-Redistribution
Market-Driven
Fiscal Policy
Public Investment
Austerity & Tax Cuts
Trade Policy
Free Trade
Protectionism

Society & Values

Civil Liberties vs. Security
Civil Liberties
Law & Order
Religion in Politics
Secularism
Religious Influence
Urban vs. Rural Priority
Focus on Urban Areas
Focus on Rural Areas

Environment & Climate

Environment vs. Economy: What's More Important?
Environmental Protection Over Economic Growth
Economic Growth Over Environmental Protection
Relations with Russia
No Cooperation
Close Cooperation
Relations with China
No Cooperation
Close Cooperation
Relations with the USA
No Cooperation
Close Cooperation

Migration & Integration

Immigration Policy
Open
Restrictive
Integration & Culture
Multiculturalism
Assimilation
Rights for Ethnic Minorities
Expand Rights
Equal Treatment Only
National Sovereignty
Cosmopolitan
Nationalist

Democracy & Institutions

State Organization
Federalism
Centralism

How to Interpret the Data

We surveyed voters across all parties within the PolitPro community about their stances on key political issues. The bars illustrate the range of opinions among AfD supporters. A shorter bar indicates a more homogeneous opinion among supporters. Where available, the party's official position is displayed as a circle.

Data Sources & Methodology

These values are derived from data provided by AfD supporters on the PolitPro platform. While this data is not a traditional representative random sample, the high number of participants provides deep insights into the priorities and values of the active voter base.

Historical Election Results

AfD: Election Result Trends in Germany

Latest Regional Election Results

History of Government Participation since 1945

Power Dynamics: Historical Government Roles
Leading Government
In Government
0

Total Cabinet Participations

Total Duration: -

0

Cabinets Led

Total Duration: -

0

Coalition Participations

Total Duration: -

0%

Time in Government

The party participated in government for 0% of the legislative period.

No historical government involvement

Data Sources and Methodology

PolitPro

PolitPro bridges the gap between scientific research and current polling. We supplement leading datasets with our own proprietary research and algorithms to make complex political contexts tangible and accessible. Powered by AI.

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Political data is constantly evolving. If you spot an error, please let us know. A brief reference to your source will help us verify and update the information.

ParlGov – Parliamentary Democracy Data

A comprehensive research database from the University of Bremen, documenting parties, elections, and governments for comparative analysis.

Additional Sources

Döring, Holger and Philip Manow. 2024. Parliaments and governments database (ParlGov).

CHES – Chapel Hill Expert Survey

The leading expert survey on party positions in Europe. Over 400 political scientists document party stances based on rigorous scientific criteria.

Additional Sources

Rovny, Jan, et al. “25 Years of Political Party Positions in Europe: The Chapel Hill Expert Survey, 1999-2024.”