Partito Democratico
Democratic Party
Democratic Party
Centre-Left
European Parliament Group
Change of +2.2 since last election
-0.8 in the last 3 months
The foundation of the PD is a synthesis of the legacy of the Italian left and center. Its worldview is deeply rooted in the values of social justice, individual liberty, and multilateralism. At its core, the party is driven by the conviction that the state must play a proactive role in reducing inequality, while simultaneously advocating for market-based integration within Europe. It views Italy as an integral part of a federal Europe and champions a modern, secular state governed by the rule of law that embraces diversity as a strength.
The PD's agenda primarily targets workers, academics in urban centers, and the younger generation. Key demands include the introduction of a minimum wage, significant investments in education and climate protection, and the strengthening of civil rights, such as marriage equality. Economically, the party advocates for a balance between fiscal responsibility and state-led initiatives for a green transformation. The PD often acts as a champion for those who seek to benefit from European integration, without losing sight of social cohesion.
Strategically, the PD serves as an "anchor" within the Italian party system. It acts as an institutional guarantor for the stability of the rule of law and adherence to European treaties. In an often volatile political landscape, it positions itself as a bridge-builder between various progressive forces, though this frequently leads to internal tensions between its moderate wing and the party's left. Its strategy is aimed at forming broad coalitions to ensure governmental stability and counteract nationalist and anti-establishment movements.
Total Duration: 8 years • 11 months • 1 week • 1 day
Total Duration: 5 years • 6 months • 1 week • 6 days
Total Duration: 3 years • 4 months • 3 weeks • 2 days
The party participated in government for 10% of the legislative period.
A comprehensive research database from the University of Bremen, documenting parties, elections, and governments for comparative analysis.ParlGov – Parliamentary Democracy Data
Döring, Holger and Philip Manow. 2024. Parliaments and governments database (ParlGov).
The leading expert survey on party positions in Europe. Over 400 political scientists document party stances based on rigorous scientific criteria.CHES – Chapel Hill Expert Survey
Rovny, Jan, et al. “25 Years of Political Party Positions in Europe: The Chapel Hill Expert Survey, 1999-2024.”