Prawo i Sprawiedliwość
Law and Justice
Law and Justice
Right
European Parliament Group
Change of +25.7 since last election
-0.6 in the last 3 months
The foundation of PiS is rooted in the vision of a Christian-influenced Poland, where the nation, as a community of shared destiny, takes precedence over the individual. Its worldview is shaped by moral conservatism, which regards the traditional family as the bedrock of society. In this framework, the state acts not merely as a guardian of order but as an active shaper and protector of national identity against external influences, whether from the EU or cultural liberalization. A deep-seated distrust of post-communist structures fuels its actions.
The party champions a generous social welfare policy, aiming to secure the loyalty of rural populations and low-income demographics, often through direct transfer payments. Economically, it pursues a path of economic nationalism, advocating for strategic sectors to remain under state control. In social policy, it staunchly opposes liberal reforms such as same-sex marriage. Its rhetoric targets the 'common people,' whom it defends against an urban liberal elite portrayed as out-of-touch and corrupt.
Strategically, PiS aims for a profound restructuring of the state to align its institutions more efficiently with its mandate. This frequently leads to tensions with rule of law principles, particularly concerning the independence of the judiciary and media platforms. It often views the rule of law through the lens of democratic majority: whoever wins an election has the right to fundamentally reshape the state. Internationally, it maintains skepticism towards further EU integration, advocating instead for a Europe of sovereign nation-states.
Total Duration: 10 years • 11 months • 3 weeks • 6 days
Total Duration: 10 years • 11 months • 3 weeks • 6 days
Total Duration: -
The party participated in government for 28% of the legislative period.
A comprehensive research database from the University of Bremen, documenting parties, elections, and governments for comparative analysis.ParlGov – Parliamentary Democracy Data
Döring, Holger and Philip Manow. 2024. Parliaments and governments database (ParlGov).
The leading expert survey on party positions in Europe. Over 400 political scientists document party stances based on rigorous scientific criteria.CHES – Chapel Hill Expert Survey
Rovny, Jan, et al. “25 Years of Political Party Positions in Europe: The Chapel Hill Expert Survey, 1999-2024.”