Intercampus
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607 respondents
The next General Election in Portugal is expected in 2029.
Based on the Intercampus projection, the incumbent governing parties would currently secure 30.4% of the parliamentary seats.
According to the latest national poll in Portugal by Intercampus, Partido Socialista leads with 33.3%. They are followed by PSD: 29.1%, Chega: 10.8%, Iniciativa Liberal: 8.6%, Bloco de Esquerda: 7.2%, CDU: 3.1%, LIVRE: 2.6%, PAN: 2.1% and CDS–Partido Popular: 0.7%. Other parties secure 2.5% of the votes.
Intercampus achieved a PolitPro Score of 66 out of 100.
On average, Intercampus's figures deviate by 2.1 percentage points between their final pre-election polls and actual election results.
In 41% of polls, Intercampus rated Bloco de Esquerda higher than the PolitPro Election Trend (average of all institutes).
In 40% of polls, Intercampus rated Chega higher than the PolitPro Election Trend (average of all institutes).
In 44% of polls, Intercampus rated Iniciativa Liberal higher than the PolitPro Election Trend (average of all institutes).
In 29% of polls, Intercampus rated PAN higher than the PolitPro Election Trend (average of all institutes).
In 50% of polls, Intercampus rated Aliança Democrática lower than the PolitPro Election Trend (average of all institutes).
In 43% of polls, Intercampus rated Partido Socialista lower than the PolitPro Election Trend (average of all institutes).
There is no electoral threshold for the election in Portugal.
Election polls are not predictions; they are snapshots subject to statistical fluctuations. To provide a realistic picture, we daily simulate 100,000 election outcomes based on the PolitPro Election Trend using the 'Monte Carlo method'. In doing so, we factor in typical voter migration patterns and political trends. Our algorithm tests various scenarios – from minor shifts within political camps to unexpected political developments – to determine the true chances of success for parties and coalitions.
According to Intercampus, 9 parties are projected to surpass the electoral threshold and enter the Portuguese parliament: Partido Socialista with 80 representatives, PSD with 69 representatives, Chega with 25 representatives, Iniciativa Liberal with 20 representatives, Bloco de Esquerda with 17 representatives, CDU with 7 representatives, LIVRE with 6 representatives, PAN with 5 representatives and CDS–Partido Popular with 1 representatives.
Portugal's Parliament, the Assembleia da República, comprises 230 members elected for a four-year term. The electoral system is based on proportional representation, dividing the nation into 22 constituencies: the mainland districts, the autonomous regions of the Azores and Madeira, and two for overseas voters. Seats are allocated using the D'Hondt method. Portugal employs closed party lists, meaning voters select a party's slate of candidates without directly influencing the order of individual nominees.
A distinctive feature of Portugal's electoral system is the absence of a formal legal threshold at the national level, unlike the 5% hurdle seen in Germany. The de facto barrier for parliamentary entry arises from the size of each constituency and the number of seats allocated, creating a 'natural quorum.' This means smaller parties have realistic chances in populous districts such as Lisbon or Porto, while in the smaller, inland districts, only the strongest political forces typically secure representation.
In Portugal, the President of the Republic appoints the Prime Minister after consulting with parliamentary parties and considering the election results. Since outright majorities are uncommon, coalition or minority governments frequently form. A well-known model is the 'Geringonça,' an informal arrangement where left-wing parties supported a minority government. While the government does not require a formal vote of confidence to assume office, it can be brought down by the rejection of its program or a parliamentary vote of no confidence.