Gaining Momentum: ZbCG
+4.6 gain over the past 30 days
These symbols illustrate a party's political orientation to facilitate quick comparison. These categories offer a broad classification; for detailed policy positions, please visit the individual party pages.
Election polls are not predictions; they are snapshots subject to statistical fluctuations. To provide a realistic picture, we daily simulate 100,000 election outcomes based on the PolitPro Election Trend using the 'Monte Carlo method'. In doing so, we factor in typical voter migration patterns and political trends. Our algorithm tests various scenarios – from minor shifts within political camps to unexpected political developments – to determine the true chances of success for parties and coalitions.
+4.6 gain over the past 30 days
-1.4 decline over the past 30 days
The next General Election in Montenegro is expected in 2027.
The frontrunner in the current PolitPro Poll Trend for the Montenegro election is DPS with 26%. This is followed by ZbCG: 22.3%, PES: 19.8%, BS: 6.5%, DCG: 6.4%, URA: 5.5%, Evropa sad!: 4.7%, SNP: 1.9% and Albanska alternativa: 1.2%. Other parties secure 5.7% of the votes.
The PolitPro Poll Trend is more than just a snapshot. We aggregate data from all relevant polling institutes into a weighted average for the election in Montenegro. Since the classic hypothetical election question ('Who would you vote for if an election were held next Sunday?') inherently fluctuates due to methodology, our poll trend provides a statistically robust data basis. It smooths out short-term outliers and reveals the real political dynamics over time.
By combining multiple data sources, we minimize the risk of random effects. Each survey is subject to a statistical margin of error (usually between 1.5% and 3%). Our poll check for Montenegro precisely indicates whether a party's gain represents a sustainable development or merely falls within the statistical uncertainty of a single institute.
The calculation follows a transparent mathematical model: Current polls receive a higher weighting than older data. Furthermore, the historical predictive accuracy of the institutes is incorporated into the calculation to compensate for methodological biases. The result is a valid trend line that accurately reflects the party system of Montenegro.
The electoral threshold for the election in Montenegro is 3%.
Based on the poll trend, 7 parties would enter the Montenegrin Parliament: DPS with 24 representatives, ZbCG with 20 representatives, PES with 18 representatives, BS with 6 representatives, DCG with 5 representatives, URA with 4 representatives and Evropa sad! with 4 representatives.
Montenegro's Parliament, the Skupština, comprises 81 deputies elected for a four-year term. The electoral system employs pure proportional representation within a single nationwide constituency, utilizing closed lists. A distinctive feature in Montenegro is the protection of national minorities: while most parties face a general electoral threshold, minority groups benefit from significantly lower hurdles. This ensures adequate representation for diverse population segments, including Bosniaks, Albanians, and Croats, in the Skupština.
Montenegro mandates a nationwide electoral threshold of 3% for parties to enter Parliament. For parties or coalitions representing national minorities (provided they constitute a maximum of 15% of the total population), this threshold drops to 0.7%. A special provision further applies to the Croatian minority: if none of their lists reach the 0.7% threshold, the list with the most votes still secures a mandate, provided it garners at least 0.35% of the total vote. These differentiated thresholds aim to balance political stability with inclusive representation.
Forming a government in Montenegro requires a majority of at least 41 out of 81 seats. Given that the proportional representation system often fragments the party landscape, coalitions are the norm. Following elections, the President proposes a Prime Minister after consultations with parliamentary factions. In political practice, minority parties frequently play a pivotal kingmaker role. Coalition negotiations typically focus on issues such as EU integration, anti-corruption efforts, and the nation's economic development.
The PolitPro Score assesses polling reliability based on election accuracy and deviations from the overall trend. Significant outliers in party values lead to deductions, as they may indicate systematic over- or under-representation. The maximum score is 100.
While free elections exist, government oversight and the rule of law are limited.
Montenegro achieves a score of 55 out of 100 in the PolitPro Democracy Index.
Over the past decade, the democracy score has significantly improved.
The PolitPro Democracy Score evaluates various aspects of democratic quality based on data from the Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) project. This international research initiative is led by the University of Gothenburg (Sweden) and the University of Notre Dame (USA). Over 3,500 experts assess countries according to standardized scientific criteria. PolitPro aggregates and contextualizes this data to provide an understandable and comparable overview. The score ranges from 0 to 100.
The parliament elects the government; the president holds primarily ceremonial duties.
The election is decided in a single round of voting.
Following the election and the official confirmation of results by the State Election Commission (DIK), the newly elected Parliament convenes for its inaugural session within 15 days. A crucial post-election step is the election of the Speaker of Parliament, followed by a vote on the government's program and cabinet. If a government cannot be formed within 90 days of the President's initial proposal, Parliament must be dissolved, triggering new elections. This mechanism ensures the executive branch remains functional and capable of governing.
Montenegrin citizens aged 18 and above, who have resided in the country for at least 24 months, are eligible to vote. Voter turnout traditionally fluctuates significantly and serves as an indicator of citizen political mobilization. Historically, the political landscape was long dominated by a single bloc, but in recent years, it has evolved into a dynamic competition among various pro-European and regional forces. A notable characteristic is the high importance of identity politics, which is increasingly being supplanted by socio-economic issues.
An organization dedicated to fostering peace, security, and human rights across Europe.
The next General Election in Montenegro is expected in 2027. Until then, current election polls serve as the primary barometer for the political climate in Montenegro.
A global research project from the University of Gothenburg. Independent experts worldwide assess political systems and democracy levels based on scientific criteria.V-Dem – Varieties of Democracy
Coppedge, Michael, John Gerring, Carl Henrik Knutsen, Staffan I. Lindberg, Jan Teorell, David Altman, Fabio Angiolillo, Michael Bernhard, Agnes Cornell, M. Steven Fish, Linnea Fox, Lisa Gastaldi, Haakon Gjerløw, Adam Glynn, Ana Good God, Allen Hicken, Katrin Kinzelbach, Kyle L. Marquardt, Kelly McMann, Valeriya Mechkova, Anja Neundorf, Pamela Paxton, Daniel Pemstein, Josefine Pernes, Johannes von Römer, Brigitte Seim, Rachel Sigman, Svend-Erik Skaaning, Jeffrey Staton, Aksel Sundström, Marcus Tannenberg, Eitan Tzelgov, Yi-ting Wang, Tore Wig, and Daniel Ziblatt. 2026. "V-Dem Codebook v16" Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project.
A specialized project by the University of Gothenburg, where international political scientists evaluate the fundamental identities and organizations of parties worldwide.V-Party – Parties of the World Dataset
Lindberg, Staffan I., et al. 2022. "Varieties of Party Identity and Organization (V–Party) Dataset V2."
A comprehensive research database from the University of Bremen, documenting parties, elections, and governments for comparative analysis.ParlGov – Parliamentary Democracy Data
Döring, Holger and Philip Manow. 2024. Parliaments and governments database (ParlGov).
The leading expert survey on party positions in Europe. Over 400 political scientists document party stances based on rigorous scientific criteria.CHES – Chapel Hill Expert Survey
Rovny, Jan, et al. “25 Years of Political Party Positions in Europe: The Chapel Hill Expert Survey, 1999-2024.”