Rassemblement national
National RallyRight-wing
EU Parliament
Election Trend
Result of the last parliamentary election: 29.2%
The Rassemblement National (RN), formerly known as Front National, is a right-wing populist to far-right party in France. Founded in 1972 by Jean-Marie Le Pen, it has been led by his daughter Marine Le Pen since 2011. The party is known for its nationalist and EU-skeptical positions as well as its strict stance against immigration. Under Marine Le Pen, the RN has attempted to moderate its image and present itself as a patriotic alternative. In the 2022 parliamentary elections, the party became the largest opposition party in the National Assembly.
History and Development of the Party
The Rassemblement National (RN) was founded in 1972 as Front National by Jean-Marie Le Pen to unite various far-right movements in France. Initially, the party had little political influence but gained significance in the 1980s. Under the leadership of Marine Le Pen since 2011, the party underwent a process of 'de-demonization' to appeal to a wider voter segment. In 2018, it was renamed Rassemblement National to signal a fresh start.
Political Orientation and Program
The RN represents a nationalist and EU-skeptical ideology. The party demands strict control of immigration, the protection of national identity, and strengthening national sovereignty against the European Union. Economically, the RN advocates for protectionism and emphasizes the importance of public services. In recent years, the party has moderated its positions in some areas to be more electable to a broader audience.
Current Political Significance
In June 2024, the party led by Jordan Bardella won the European elections with 31.4% of the votes, which prompted President Emmanuel Macron to dissolve the National Assembly and call for new elections.
Election Results
Historical Election Results
FAQ
Where does Rassemblement national currently stand?
In the current election trend Rassemblement national reaches 31.7% of the vote today. Compared to the last election, this is a difference of +2.5 percentage points.
In the election trend of the federal states Rassemblement national currently reaches .
What are the political positions of Rassemblement national?
Rassemblement National upholds conservative and nationalist values. The party advocates for strict immigration policies and the protection of French culture.
Is Rassemblement national left-wing or right-wing?
Rassemblement national is a right-wing party.
Which faction in the EU Parliament does Rassemblement national belong to?
Rassemblement national sympathizes with the faction Patriots for Europe in the EU Parliament.
What does RN stand for?
RN is the abbreviation for Rassemblement national.